adpi

PDLC Smart Glass (LCG®)

Instant on-demand privacy powered by advanced liquid crystal technology.

TOTAL CONTROL OVER LIGHT AND SPACE

ADPI PDLC (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal) smart glass combines the visual and acoustic comfort of architectural glazing with the versatility of solid-state electronics, optimizing spatial privacy without mechanical blinds or curtains.

Dynamic Privacy

Instantaneous transition from clear to opaque in under 10 milliseconds via wall switch, occupancy sensors, or building management systems.

Natural Daylight Ingress

In its opaque state, liquid crystal droplets scatter incoming light, creating a bright translucent glow that fills interiors with soft daylight, minimizing artificial lighting needs.

Efficiency & Sustainability

Minimal operational power consumption between 3 and 5 W/m² only when transparent (0 W in passive opaque state), contributing to LEED and BREEAM building certifications.

Aseptic Hygiene

Replaces curtains and mechanical blinds that harbor dust, allergens, and pathogens. Completely smooth glass surface that sanitizes easily with standard cleaners with zero maintenance.

UV Blocking & Acoustic Damping

Blocks over 99% of harmful ultraviolet radiation to protect luxury furniture and floors from fading, while delivering up to 38 dB acoustic noise reduction via laminated safety construction.

HD Rear Projection Screen

In its frosted state, PDLC smart glass serves as a high-definition rear projection surface for corporate conference rooms, storefront displays, and digital exhibitions.

HOW PDLC SMART GLASS WORKS

The operating physics of PDLC technology rely on the electrical alignment of microscopic liquid crystal droplets encapsulated within a solid polymer matrix between two transparent conductive polyester (ITO) films.

Real-Time Interactive Demonstration

Click the switch to experience instantaneous smart glass switching

SWITCHED OFF SWITCHED ON
PDLC Smart Glass in Switched Off State - Frosted PDLC Smart Glass in Switched On State - Clear Transparent
STATUS: OFF • FROSTED (TOTAL PRIVACY)
Operating Voltage: 0V AC Power Consumption: 0 W/m² Direct Transmission: < 1% (Diffuse 58%) Switching Speed: < 10 ms
State OFF (Frosted)
No Power • 0V
GLASS + ITO (0V) GLASS + ITO (0V) TOTAL DIFFUSE SCATTERING
  • Zero Voltage (0V): Without an active electric field, liquid crystal molecules are oriented randomly and chaotically within the polymer micro-droplets.
  • Total Visual Privacy: The refractive index of the polymer matrix differs from the liquid crystals, refracting and scattering light rays in every direction. Direct view is 100% blocked.
  • Soft Diffuse Daylight: While direct through-vision is obstructed, 55% to 60% of natural daylight still penetrates as a soft, ambient glow.
State ON (Transparent)
Low Voltage • 48V-65V AC
ELECTRODE (+48V) ELECTRODE (NEUTRAL) DIRECT TRANSMISSION (CLEAR)
  • Voltage Application (48V AC): When energized, the electric field induces an instantaneous dipole moment, forcing all liquid crystal molecules to align in parallel.
  • Crystal Transparency (< 10 ms): In aligned position, the refractive indices of the liquid crystals and polymer matrix match precisely, allowing light to pass unobstructed.
  • Cutting-Edge Optical Clarity: Ultra-low haze (< 2.5%), completely eliminating the milky haze characteristic of older-generation PDLC films.
1. Outer Float or Low-Iron Extra-Clear Glass Tempered 4-12mm
2. Adhesive Interlayer Film EVA / PVB / TPU / SGP
3. Active LCG® PDLC Core (PET + ITO + Liquid Crystals) Switchable Layer
4. Adhesive Interlayer Film EVA / PVB / TPU / SGP
5. Inner Float or Low-Iron Extra-Clear Glass Tempered 4-12mm

Maximum Security Multi-Layer Construction

ADPI PDLC glass is engineered as a 5-layer laminated safety glass assembled in cleanroom vacuum autoclaves, ensuring extreme durability, moisture barrier protection, and structural integrity.

  • A
    Tempered or Heat-Strengthened Safety Glass:

    Available in thicknesses from 4+4 mm, 5+5 mm, 6+6 mm up to 10+10 mm, with standard float, low-iron extra-clear, or acoustic laminate options.

  • B
    Certified Interlayers (EVA / PVB / SGP):

    Molecular fusion shielding the active core from ambient humidity and guaranteeing maximum mechanical anti-shatter safety.

  • C
    Concealed Electrical Connection:

    Ultra-thin copper busbars integrated along the glass perimeter with concealed cable exits routed through framing channels or electrified hinges.

PDLC SMART GLASS SPECIFICATIONS (LCG®)

Tested and certified in international laboratories in accordance with electrical safety, acoustic insulation, and architectural durability standards.

Structure and multi-layer composition of PDLC smart switchable glass
Ultra Fast
< 10 ms

Switching Speed

Virtually instantaneous transition from off to on (< 10 ms) and under 100 ms from on to off, with no perceptible delay or flicker.

High Efficiency
1 - 3 W/m²

Energy Consumption

Minimal residual power consumption in transparent mode (equivalent to a small LED light). In passive rest state (off/frosted), power draw is 0 W/m².

Total Protection
> 99%

UV Ray Blocking

Continuous filtration of harmful ultraviolet radiation in both ON and OFF states, protecting skin health and preventing interior fading.

Electrical Safety
42V - 70V AC

Operating Voltage

Powered by safe extra-low voltage through CE-certified ADPI controllers with galvanic isolation, fully approved for bathroom partitions and wet areas.

Premium Clarity
From 2.5%

Optical Haze Rating

Industry-leading ultra-low haze rating in transparent mode, delivering clean, sharp optical clarity without angular milky distortion.

Large Format
Up to 1,800 mm

Manufacturing Width

Continuous monolithic glass panels up to 1,800 mm wide by up to 4,000 mm long, ideal for floor-to-ceiling glass partitions without intermediate mullions.

Thermal Resistance
-20°C to +90°C

Operating Temperature

Advanced chemical formulation with superior thermal stability, engineered for climate-controlled interiors or protected external facade applications.

Proven Durability
> 18 Million

Switching Life Cycles

Accelerated life tested beyond 18 million on/off cycles without loss of optical uniformity or degradation in liquid crystal responsiveness.

PDLC SMART GLASS INDUSTRY INTEGRATION

Engineered to satisfy the operational and architectural demands of our focus sectors: corporate headquarters, luxury residential, healthcare, hospitality, and transit.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT PDLC GLASS

Technical answers to the most common questions from architects, engineers, and glazing contractors.

Laminated PDLC Glass is a comprehensive architectural glazing solution where the liquid crystal active film is permanently encapsulated between two tempered glass panes during factory lamination. It delivers maximum durability, acoustic insulation, and is suitable for wet zones. Self-Adhesive PDLC Film, on the other hand, is engineered for retrofit installation directly onto existing glass surfaces, making it ideal for renovations without replacing existing window framing.
Absolutely. Thanks to hermetic perimeter sealing and operation at safe extra-low voltage (48V AC) via galvanically isolated, CE-certified power supplies, ADPI laminated PDLC glass strictly complies with European safety standards for installations in wet environments (bathrooms, spas, and shower enclosures).
Flat copper busbars are concealed discreetly along the top or lateral edge of the glass panel. In sliding or hinged doors, wiring is routed invisibly through frame profiles, flexible cable carriers, or specialized electrified hinges supplied by ADPI.
Yes. Our electronic controllers incorporate dry-contact relay inputs and full compatibility with building automation protocols (DALI, KNX, 0-10V, Crestron, and Lutron), as well as conventional wall switches, RF wireless remotes, and smartphone or tablet control interfaces.
Laminated PDLC glass requires no specialized technical maintenance. It is cleaned exactly like standard architectural glass using a soft microfiber cloth and neutral commercial glass cleaner. It features no moving mechanical components subject to wear.
ADPI Certified Coverage

Direct Manufacturer Warranty & Technical Backing

Installations backed by a 3-year warranty on PDLC films and smart glass panels, and a 2-year warranty on power supplies and transformers provided by ADPI. Fully certified company with dedicated technical post-sales support.

3 YEARS Glass & Film
2 YEARS Controllers

Contact the ADPI Engineering Team

Seeking engineering guidance to integrate switchable PDLC smart glass (LCG®) into architectural projects, corporate offices, luxury residences, or transportation? Our technical team will respond promptly.

ADPI Headquarters & Factory Polígono Industrial Camporosso, Calle Santo Domingo 8, Nave I, 28806 Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain
Customer & Factory Support +34 911 489 661 / +34 919 337 789
Technical Inquiries & Sales info@adpi.es | Dpto.comercial@adpi.es

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